mbed TLS v3.1.0
Macros | Functions
des.h File Reference

DES block cipher. More...

#include "mbedtls/private_access.h"
#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "des_alt.h"
Include dependency graph for des.h:

Go to the source code of this file.

Macros

#define MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT   1
 
#define MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT   0
 
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH   -0x0032
 
#define MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE   8
 

Functions

void mbedtls_des_init (mbedtls_des_context *ctx)
 Initialize DES context. More...
 
void mbedtls_des_free (mbedtls_des_context *ctx)
 Clear DES context. More...
 
void mbedtls_des3_init (mbedtls_des3_context *ctx)
 Initialize Triple-DES context. More...
 
void mbedtls_des3_free (mbedtls_des3_context *ctx)
 Clear Triple-DES context. More...
 
void mbedtls_des_key_set_parity (unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])
 Set key parity on the given key to odd. More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_key_check_key_parity (const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])
 Check that key parity on the given key is odd. More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_key_check_weak (const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])
 Check that key is not a weak or semi-weak DES key. More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_setkey_enc (mbedtls_des_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])
 DES key schedule (56-bit, encryption) More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_setkey_dec (mbedtls_des_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])
 DES key schedule (56-bit, decryption) More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_set2key_enc (mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE *2])
 Triple-DES key schedule (112-bit, encryption) More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_set2key_dec (mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE *2])
 Triple-DES key schedule (112-bit, decryption) More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_set3key_enc (mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE *3])
 Triple-DES key schedule (168-bit, encryption) More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_set3key_dec (mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE *3])
 Triple-DES key schedule (168-bit, decryption) More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_crypt_ecb (mbedtls_des_context *ctx, const unsigned char input[8], unsigned char output[8])
 DES-ECB block encryption/decryption. More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_crypt_cbc (mbedtls_des_context *ctx, int mode, size_t length, unsigned char iv[8], const unsigned char *input, unsigned char *output)
 DES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption. More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_crypt_ecb (mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, const unsigned char input[8], unsigned char output[8])
 3DES-ECB block encryption/decryption More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_crypt_cbc (mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, int mode, size_t length, unsigned char iv[8], const unsigned char *input, unsigned char *output)
 3DES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption More...
 
void mbedtls_des_setkey (uint32_t SK[32], const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])
 Internal function for key expansion. (Only exposed to allow overriding it, see MBEDTLS_DES_SETKEY_ALT) More...
 
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL int mbedtls_des_self_test (int verbose)
 Checkup routine. More...
 

Detailed Description

DES block cipher.

Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.

Definition in file des.h.

Macro Definition Documentation

#define MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT   0

Definition at line 38 of file des.h.

#define MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT   1

Definition at line 37 of file des.h.

#define MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE   8

Definition at line 43 of file des.h.

#define MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH   -0x0032

The data input has an invalid length.

Definition at line 41 of file des.h.

Function Documentation

MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_crypt_cbc ( mbedtls_des3_context *  ctx,
int  mode,
size_t  length,
unsigned char  iv[8],
const unsigned char *  input,
unsigned char *  output 
)

3DES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption

Note
Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can call the function same function again on the following block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage. If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher module instead.
Parameters
ctx3DES context
modeMBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT
lengthlength of the input data
ivinitialization vector (updated after use)
inputbuffer holding the input data
outputbuffer holding the output data
Returns
0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_crypt_ecb ( mbedtls_des3_context *  ctx,
const unsigned char  input[8],
unsigned char  output[8] 
)

3DES-ECB block encryption/decryption

Parameters
ctx3DES context
input64-bit input block
output64-bit output block
Returns
0 if successful
void mbedtls_des3_free ( mbedtls_des3_context *  ctx)

Clear Triple-DES context.

Parameters
ctxDES3 context to be cleared
void mbedtls_des3_init ( mbedtls_des3_context *  ctx)

Initialize Triple-DES context.

Parameters
ctxDES3 context to be initialized
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_set2key_dec ( mbedtls_des3_context *  ctx,
const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE *2] 
)

Triple-DES key schedule (112-bit, decryption)

Parameters
ctx3DES context to be initialized
key16-byte secret key
Returns
0
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_set2key_enc ( mbedtls_des3_context *  ctx,
const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE *2] 
)

Triple-DES key schedule (112-bit, encryption)

Parameters
ctx3DES context to be initialized
key16-byte secret key
Returns
0
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_set3key_dec ( mbedtls_des3_context *  ctx,
const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE *3] 
)

Triple-DES key schedule (168-bit, decryption)

Parameters
ctx3DES context to be initialized
key24-byte secret key
Returns
0
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des3_set3key_enc ( mbedtls_des3_context *  ctx,
const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE *3] 
)

Triple-DES key schedule (168-bit, encryption)

Parameters
ctx3DES context to be initialized
key24-byte secret key
Returns
0
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_crypt_cbc ( mbedtls_des_context *  ctx,
int  mode,
size_t  length,
unsigned char  iv[8],
const unsigned char *  input,
unsigned char *  output 
)

DES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption.

Note
Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can call the function same function again on the following block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage. If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher module instead.
Parameters
ctxDES context
modeMBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT
lengthlength of the input data
ivinitialization vector (updated after use)
inputbuffer holding the input data
outputbuffer holding the output data
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_crypt_ecb ( mbedtls_des_context *  ctx,
const unsigned char  input[8],
unsigned char  output[8] 
)

DES-ECB block encryption/decryption.

Parameters
ctxDES context
input64-bit input block
output64-bit output block
Returns
0 if successful
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
void mbedtls_des_free ( mbedtls_des_context *  ctx)

Clear DES context.

Parameters
ctxDES context to be cleared
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
void mbedtls_des_init ( mbedtls_des_context *  ctx)

Initialize DES context.

Parameters
ctxDES context to be initialized
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_key_check_key_parity ( const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])

Check that key parity on the given key is odd.

DES keys are 56 bits long, but each byte is padded with a parity bit to allow verification.

Parameters
key8-byte secret key
Returns
0 is parity was ok, 1 if parity was not correct.
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_key_check_weak ( const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])

Check that key is not a weak or semi-weak DES key.

Parameters
key8-byte secret key
Returns
0 if no weak key was found, 1 if a weak key was identified.
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
void mbedtls_des_key_set_parity ( unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE])

Set key parity on the given key to odd.

DES keys are 56 bits long, but each byte is padded with a parity bit to allow verification.

Parameters
key8-byte secret key
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_CRITICAL int mbedtls_des_self_test ( int  verbose)

Checkup routine.

Returns
0 if successful, or 1 if the test failed
void mbedtls_des_setkey ( uint32_t  SK[32],
const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] 
)

Internal function for key expansion. (Only exposed to allow overriding it, see MBEDTLS_DES_SETKEY_ALT)

Parameters
SKRound keys
keyBase key
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_setkey_dec ( mbedtls_des_context *  ctx,
const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] 
)

DES key schedule (56-bit, decryption)

Parameters
ctxDES context to be initialized
key8-byte secret key
Returns
0
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL int mbedtls_des_setkey_enc ( mbedtls_des_context *  ctx,
const unsigned char  key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] 
)

DES key schedule (56-bit, encryption)

Parameters
ctxDES context to be initialized
key8-byte secret key
Returns
0
Warning
DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers instead.